Dragon Fruit Cultivation Pdf
Dragon Fruit Pitaya Production Guide. A native plant from Central and South America, dragon fruit Hylocereussp or pitaya is gaining its popularity in the Philippine market. The plant is adapted to tropical or arid climates with rainfall of 3. The fruits with red or pink, leathery skin are eaten by spooning out the flesh, or in slices. Fruits can be processed to juice, ice cream or wine. The beautiful flowers, only blooming at night, are used for tea or aroma therapy. Kiwi Fruit CultivationFruits are healthy high in vitamin C, fibers, anti oxidants and nutritious. It strengthens the human immune system and is used in the treatment of diabetes. Medicine made from flower and stem promotes blood circulation. Therefore, Dragon Fruit can be marketed as a prestigious health food. The potential of dragon fruit is bright because it commands a very high price in the local market it costs around P1. In a demo of a three year old dragon fruit farm, it can produce 5 6 tha with a value of P7. Dragon fruit is a common name for fruits of several cacti species. As these are new crops, there is great confusion about their taxonomic identity. Doctor Farms Organic Dragon fruit cultivationRed White flesh variety. Considering its current demand, it is no wonder that dragon fruit is now dubbed as the new money croptruly, a high revenue earner for farmersproducers. Sweet Dragon Fruit Pitayas come in three types, all with leathery, slightly leafy skin Hylocereus undatus Pitaya blanca or White fleshed Pitaya has red skinned fruit with white flesh. This is the most commonly seen dragon fruit. Hylocereus costaricensis Pitaya roja or Red fleshed Pitaya, also known as Hylocereus polyrhizus has red skinned fruit with red flesh. The mysterious and colorful dragon fruit, also called pitaya, tastes like a cross between strawberry and pear. How to Grow Dragon Fruit. Dragon Fruit Cultivation. Download as PDF File. Dragon Fruit Cultivation Pdf' title='Dragon Fruit Cultivation Pdf' />Download Download Dragon fruit growing method ebook pdf file Read Online Read Online Dragon fruit growing method ebook pdf file dragon fruit cultivation in. The Origins of Fruits, Fruit Growing. Fruit growing involves a more complicated technology than the cultivation of herbaceous. Red Alert 2 Command And Conquer Full Game on this page. Hylocereus megalanthus Pitaya amarilla or Yellow Pitaya, also known as Selenicereus megalanthus has yellow skinned fruit with white flesh. Propagating Dragon fruit Site Selection Dragon fruit must be planted in an open field with direct exposure to sunlight. It is not conducive to plant the crop in areas where rainfall is well distributed. Site should be free draining with a sandy loam soil with a high organic content. Ground Preparation Rows or individual sites are mounded to 3. Poles can be anything from concrete to PVC, but treated timber should be avoided with a frame attached to the top to allow the plant to hang down. The recommended planting distance is three meters between posts and four meters between rows. Proper distance of planting is important since a narrower spacing gives quicker production than larger spacing. Red flesh pitaya prefers to grow on a trellis or fence line. Planting Material Dragon Fruit is propagated through seeds or cuttings. From seeds, it grow well in a compost or potting soil mix even as a potted indoor plant. Dragon fruit Pitaya cacti usually germinate between 1. As they are cacti, overwatering is a concern for home growers. As their growth continues, these climbing plants will find something to climb on, which can involve putting aerial roots down from the branches in addition to the basal roots. Once the plant reaches a mature 1. From the cuttings, plant them in plastic bags for two months and transfer them in an open field. Cuttings can be purchased from some local commercial nurseries and pitaya growers. Seedlings are too variable for commercial production. Irrigation Water daily through the dry at a volume of 8. Lday, regular organic mulching is strongly recommended. Water stress can cause fruit splitting slow shoot development, yellowing and flower drop. Under tree sprinklers with a 1 1. Nutrition A combination of organic and complete fertilizer 1. Use more organic and more nitrogen. The ideal is to apply fertilizer every 3 months if possible or every six months. Use 2 kg of organic 2. Pests Meat ants, ginger ants, and birds have been recorded as causing serious damage to plants and fruit. Plants will need some form of netting to prevent bird damage to fruit. Diseases A soft watery rot can occur after damage such as sunburn. Pruning Regularly prune them to obtain an open, manageable, and productive umbrella shape canopy. Also, it is important to prune right after harvesting the fruits. Regular pruning will induce new shoots for the next cropping season. Harvest After establishing the plant in the field, it would take around 2. Harvest must be done 3. Fruit can be harvested approximately 2. Fruit harvested with a red skin colour are generally larger and sweeter. Post Harvest Fruit will keep for two to three months in a cool room at 7 1. El Cuarto Arcano 2 Pdf. C and 9. 0 9. 8 relative humidity. For more information, please contact. Mr. Noel T. Estellena, senior agriculturist, Department of Agriculture Southern Mindanao Agricultural. Research Center DA SMIARC, Bago Oshiro, Tugbok District, Davao City at tel. Sources Rita T. dela Cruz. Improved production technology for pitaya. Bar Chronicle. March 2. Volume 1. 0 Issue No. Dragon Fruit Pitaya Hylocereussp. Northern Marianas College Cooperative Research, Extension and Education Service. Growing Note. Pitaya Dragon Fruit. Gerry Mc. Mahon, Senior Technical Officer, DPIFM Darwin.